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It seems strange that Sugar
Hill Records, headquartered in Durham, North Carolina, would
be the label of choice for so many of the better Texas artists.
Sugar Hill is best known as the current or past label for bluegrassers
like Doc Watson, Ricky Skaggs, and current big thing Nickel Creek.
But scrutinize their band list and you'll realize they provide
a home for a variety of roots artists. They've combed through
their catalog and assembled an excellent sampler of Texas singer-songwriters
that demonstrates how astute Sugar Hill has been in plucking
quality acts from the broad stream of Texas artists.
In Rockzillaworld's Best of 2001
list, my top two picks were Sugar Hill releases. One of these,
Rodney Crowell's The Houston Kid, is represented on the
compilation by "Topsy Turvy," the story of an abusive,
dysfunctional family sung from the viewpoint of the son who dreams
of a better life.
I wish some kind of millionaire would come adopt me on
the spot
Mad house all topsy turvy a ship of fools with scurvy
I don't like a thing about the way we live
Crowell is an example of one kind of artist that gravitates
to Sugar Hill. The Comprehensive Country Music Encyclopedia
suggests that Crowell is possibly the most talented country artist
of his generation. He's had a series of contracts with major
labels and could have conceivably signed with another. Sugar
Hill is big enough to provide the major label services required
by an established artist like Crowell or labelmate Dolly Parton.
Yet they don't have the unreasonable expectations of a major
label with pressure to compromise your artistic vision if sales
don't rival N'Sync. The record industry might not consider Sugar
Hill a major label, but Americana artists should (and do) see
them as one.
Robert Earl Keen, Jr. is an excellent example of how Sugar
Hill has had a knack for finding talented regional artists with
big potential. Before signing with Sugar Hill, Keen was a relative
unknown. Those aware of Keen probably knew him as the co-writer
of "This Old Porch" on Lyle Lovett's self-titled debut.
The two were neighbors attending Texas A&M when they collaborated
on the tune. Sugar Hill saw in Keen a kindred spirit. He wasn't
really folk, not pure country, but nevertheless played music
with deep roots.
As the liner notes explain, "From the mid-1800s there
was a sign people all over the south left hammered on their doors.
GONE TO TEXAS." Terry Allen opens the disc with "Gone
to Texas," an appropriate beginning for any Texas musical
trip as his lyrics set the proper tone.
Well I don't need no stinky pinky
Sing to me about the common man
Some cowboy fake who thinks all it takes
Is a hat on his head and a Grammy in his hand
Allen is one of a handful of Texas artists consistently cited
by his peers as setting the songwriting standard they hope to
achieve. From Hell to Breakfast includes the original version
of Allen's Texas-country-standard "Amarillo Highway,"
which has been covered by Doug Sahm and Robert Earl Keen, among
others.
Co-written with country fiddler Shawn Camp for 1999's Cold Dog
Soup, Guy Clark's "Sis Draper" is a tale of an old
Arkansas fiddler (possibly fictional). Its story-telling song
structure and accompaniment that's exclusively stringed instruments
could be passed off as a traditional Ozark Mountain song rather
than a new composition. Clark's wife Susanna co-wrote the second
of his selections, the title track from his 1989 Old Friends
disc. This tune has a more intimate feel than "Sis Draper."
I imagine this being sung at the end of a long night. Guy and
Susanna are in their Nashville living room with a small group
of friends. The glowing embers of a dying fire frame Emmylou
Harris as she sits on the hearth and harmonizes with Clark on
the chorus.
Old friends they shine like diamonds
Old friends you can always call
Old friends you can't buy 'em
You know it's old friends after all
Clark was born in the West Texas town of Monahans. As a boy
he moved to Houston and eventually became a fixture on the '60s
Bayou City folk scene. While in Houston, Clark met and became
a lifelong friend with another singer-songwriter living there,
2002 Rockzillaworld Hall of Fame inductee Townes Van Zandt. Both
would eventually move to Nashville where Van Zandt would be the
best man at Guy and Susanna Clark's wedding.
While Van Zandt is a bit of a cult artist, known by mainstream
audiences (if they know of him at all) as the author of Willie
Nelson and Merle Haggard's 1983 hit, "Pancho and Lefty,"
his songwriting is respected by those in the know. The brief
Van Zandt bio included in the liner notes contains this oft-repeated
quote from fellow Texan Steve Earle, "Townes Van Zandt is
the best songwriter in the whole world, and I'll stand on Bob
Dylan's coffee table in my cowboy boots and say that." Van
Zandt released albums at a furious rate his whole career. Since
his death on New Years Day in 1997, this has continued with the
release of additional studio material and several live discs.
The first Van Zandt selection chosen for From Hell to Breakfast
is the title track from his debut disc, The Sake of the
Song. This version is from the 1993 release Rear View
Mirror, a live recording of a 1979 performance at The Blue
Onion in Norman, OK. This heartbreaking tune dances around the
narrator's ambiguous feelings about a singer of sad songs.
When will she see that to gain is only to lose
All that she offers me are her chains I've got to refuse
It's only to herself that she's lied
She likes to pretend there's something that she should defend
with her pride
I don't intend to stand here and be the friend from whom she
must hide
Maybe she just has to sing for the sake of the song
Who do I think that I am to decide that she's wrong
During his childhood, Van Zandt lived all around the country
as his oil worker father moved the family from boomtown to boomtown.
As an adult, he continued to be a wanderer. The essence of this
bittersweet nomadic life is captured in the poignant "Snowin'
on Raton."
Little darling thinks the road is soft and lovely
I'm thankful that old road is a friend of mine
Bid the years good-bye you cannot still them
You cannot turn the circles of the sun
You cannot count the miles until you feel them
And you cannot hold a lover that is gone
The Austin Lounge Lizards sing about "Old Blevins."
Blevins is an inarticulate drunk encountered in a bar after fleeing
a domestic quarrel. Spending the evening talking to "Old
Blevins" provides a glimpse into the future, and the impetus
to resolve the conflict at home rather than suffering Blevins'
fate.
Being the son of an English professor mother and novelist-screenwriter
Larry McMurtry (The Last Picture Show, Terms of Endearment,
and Lonesome Dove for starters) might have pre-destined
songwriter James McMurtry to work with words. He addresses the
cumulative effect of life's struggles in "Jaws of Life."
("Makes no difference what you thought / Or who you are
/ You still get caught in the jaws of life") This cut was
originally on the Lloyd Maines produced It Had to Happen.
Maines also plays lap steel while longtime Austinite and Bob
Dylan guitarist Charlie Sexton sings background vocals.
Danny Barnes and Mark Rubin originally called their band the
Danny Barnes Trio. On their web site bio (headed "Revisionist
History") they say the trio was filled out by whichever
musician acquaintance would answer his phone the night of the
gig. This generic moniker was quickly changed to the Bad Livers.
After six full-length releases in more than ten years together
Barnes and Rubin decided to go their separate ways. During their
run the Bad Livers built a small, but loyal, cadre of fans. Their
eclectic acoustical songs attracted roots-music fans with an
appreciation for the offbeat and eccentric while their attitude
and do-it-yourself ethic appealed to the punk audience. If you
can't imagine a tune played on only banjo and tuba then you need
a copy of From Hell to Breakfast just to hear the back-to-basics
"Lumpy, Beanpole & Dirt."
Gonna build myself a mountain cabin home
Where the sky is just a bluer shade of blue
I've got everything required for the body, sound and mind
I got water grubbin' crossword puzzles too
Lee Roy Parnell reminds me of Delbert McClinton, who duets
on "South by Southwest" from Parnell's Tell the
Truth disc. Another cut from this disc, "Crossin' Over,"
is the Parnell tune included on From Hell to Breakfast.
This blues-boogie tells the story of a group of San Angelo boys
planning to "become men" on a road trip to Mexico.
Which they do. Just not the way they'd planned.
She laughed a little she could tell I was shy
But with a little more tequila I was ready to try
But when I heard a little baby cry
I laid my money down and walked away
Crossin' over that old Rio Grande
Crossin' over from a boy to a man
Crossin' over never knowin' what we'd find
Crossin' over the borderline
Kevin Russell is reported to have written "El Paso"
(the first cut by his band, the Gourds) "on the spot"
while waiting to do a radio interview. The Gourds combine a number
of musical styles. This tune has a galloping beat that might
be described as Honky Tonk-Rockabilly. Also included is the title
track from their Ghosts of Hallelujah disc, which shows
a definite zydeco influence. Its supernatural subject seems perfect
for a Cajun band playing a dive bar on the outskirts of Lafayette,
Louisiana.
Our candles are in danger from the way we carry them
So keep yer matches handy and wait to see if when
The ghosts of hallelujah trickle through the walls
Brandishing the wrong words nail the cursings in the hall
The ghosts of hallelujah leave you there alone
Counting bottles of medicine and longing for yer home
Wasting time is the crime in "Dreadful Selfish Crime,"
the first of two Keen tracks included here. His signature song,
"The Road Goes on Forever," is apropos as the disc
closer. If you aren't familiar with this tune (which seems unlikely),
it's the tale of a modern day Bonnie & Clyde and a favorite
of everyone from frat boys to death row inmates, and even old
guys like me. Some like the song for the one-line, sing-along
chorus (see: drunken frat boy). Others appreciate the irony of
the ending.
They left the lawman lying, they made their getaway
Got back to the motel just before the break of day
Sonny gave her all the money, he blew a little kiss
If they ask you how this happened say I forced you into this
She watched him as his tail lights disappeared around the bend
The road goes on forever and the party never ends
It's Main Street after midnight, just like it was before
Twenty-one months later, at the local grocery store
Sherry buys a paper and a cold six-pack of beer
The headlines say that Sonny is going to the chair
She pulls back onto Main Street in her new Mercedes Benz
The road goes on forever and the party never ends
Any true Texas music fan should be familiar with all these
artists. If you aren't, this is an excellent introduction to
those you don't know. The hardcore fan who already has most of
these songs should buy a case to give as gifts. It's a great
way to spread the gospel of Texas music to your clueless Yankee
friends.
*From Hell to Breakfast is available at www.sugarhillrecords.com
Lee Roy Parnell records for Vanguard Records, another label owned
by Sugar Hill corporate parent, Welk Music Group. Visit www.vanguardrecords.com
if you're interested in more about Parnell.
Contact Al Kunz at kunz-at-rockzilla.net
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